How to Choose the Right Golden Visa Fund: A Practical Checklist
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Learn how to select the best Portugal Golden Visa fund. GVFP’s checklist covers fund regulation, strategy, fees, and liquidity.
Intro
With dozens of funds on the market and new structures appearing each quarter, choosing the right Golden Visa investment fund in Portugal can feel daunting. The right decision, however, can mean the difference between a smooth residency process and a stressful five-year commitment.
At Golden Visa Funds Portugal (GVFP), we simplify this process by vetting regulated, transparent, and high-performing funds to ensure investors achieve both compliance and financial stability.
This practical checklist outlines what every investor should consider before subscribing to a Golden Visa fund, from regulation and fees to exit strategy and liquidity.
Explore more resources in our Portugal Golden Visa Funds - Ultimate Guide
Key Point | Details |
|---|---|
Program Status | Active and accepting applications |
Main Route | Investment fund (real estate route closed) |
Minimum Investment | €500,000 (regulated fund) |
Stay Requirements | 7 days first year, 14 days every 2 years |
Citizenship Eligibility | After 5 years (proposal for 10 years not yet law) |
Closed vs Open-Ended Funds | Choose what makes sense depending on your flexibility requirements |
When choosing your fund, remember that you’re selecting both a financial product and a residency tool.
Here’s the step-by-step checklist GVFP uses to evaluate every fund on our platform:
1. Verify CMVM Regulation
Ensure the fund is registered and supervised by the CMVM (Portugal’s securities authority).
CMVM-regulated funds comply with strict rules around transparency, custody, audits, and investor protection.
Request the fund’s CMVM registration number.
Confirm there’s a licensed management company (SGOIC).
Avoid unregulated or offshore vehicles — these can invalidate your Golden Visa eligibility.
2. Understand the Fund’s Strategy
Look for a clear, consistent investment thesis. Common fund types include:
Private Equity / Venture Capital — focus on Portuguese SMEs and innovation.
Fixed Income / Credit — steady yield and lower volatility.
Balanced or Diversified Portfolios — a mix of equity, credit, and infrastructure.
Make sure the risk-return profile aligns with your investment goals and timeline.
3. Assess Liquidity and Structure
Golden Visa funds can be open-ended or closed-ended:
Structure | Description | Liquidity | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
Open-Ended | Continuous subscriptions and periodic redemptions | Higher | Oxy, Optimize |
Closed-Ended | Fixed capital, exits at maturity (6–10 years) | Lower | Many private equity funds |
If you value flexibility and potential early redemptions, open-ended funds may better suit your plan.
4. Review Fees and Total Costs
Understand all costs before subscribing. Typical ranges include:
Management Fee: 1–2% per year
Performance Fee: 10–20% of profits
Subscription / Setup Fee: €2,000–€5,000
Legal & Government Fees: ~€10,000–€15,000 total
GVFP discloses every fund’s cost structure transparently so you can compare net performance, not just advertised returns.
📎 Read our full breakdown: Understanding Fees in Golden Visa Funds: What Investors Should Know.
5. Evaluate the Team and Track Record
Strong fund management is crucial. Check for:
Proven track record in the Portuguese market
Prior fund exits or audited returns
Clear governance and risk management structures
GVFP only lists funds managed by experienced teams with transparent communication and annual reporting.
6. Confirm Exit Strategy and Duration
Ask:
When can I redeem my investment?
How are redemptions priced (NAV or fixed schedule)?
Is the fund’s term aligned with my 5-year Golden Visa timeline?
Open-ended funds (like Oxy and Optimize) often offer redemption options within your residency window, while closed-ended funds may require you to stay invested longer.
7. Cross-Check Eligibility Documents
Before subscribing, your lawyer or GVFP should confirm the fund provides:
Declaration of CMVM registration
Proof of subscription (for AIMA submission)
Annual compliance reports and statements
These documents are mandatory for your Golden Visa file submission.
Q1: How many Golden Visa funds are available in Portugal?
A: Around 40–50 CMVM-regulated funds are currently eligible, with new ones launching each year. GVFP maintains a curated shortlist of the most credible and compliant options.
Q2: Can I switch funds after applying?
A: It’s possible, but you must maintain a qualifying €500,000 investment at all times. Consult your legal advisor before making changes.
Q3: Which funds are open-ended and liquid?
A: GVFP’s featured funds from Oxy and Optimize are open-ended, offering periodic redemptions and greater flexibility.
Q4: What’s the best type of fund for conservative investors?
A: Funds focused on fixed income, infrastructure, or diversified portfolios tend to offer lower volatility compared to venture or private equity funds.
Q5: How can GVFP help me choose?
A: GVFP conducts full due diligence and compares top funds by returns, fees, liquidity, and manager credibility — providing a personalized shortlist for your goals.
Choosing the right fund means balancing compliance, liquidity, and returns. Whether you’re risk-averse or growth-oriented, GVFP’s advisors can help you identify the most suitable options based on your citizenship timeline.
Contact GVFP today to get a personalized shortlist of top-performing, Golden Visa–eligible funds

Tariq El-Asad
Founder at goldenvisafundsportugal.com
Tariq El-Asad has worked with the Golden Visa program since 2014 and launched GoldennVisaFundsPortugal.com in 2021.
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